Thursday, September 16, 2010

drug

calcium lactate







See related calcium lactate information

Indication
Nutritional supplement.
Dosage
PO 19-50 yr: 1,000 mg elemental Ca/day and >50 yr: 1,200 mg elemental Ca/day.
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Administration
Should be taken with food.
Contraindications
Conditions associated with hypercalcaemia and hypercalciuria.
Special Precautions
Renal impairment (frequent monitoring of serum calcium and phosphorus is recommended); sarcoidosis; history of nephrolithiasis. Avoid IV admin of calcium in patients on cardiac glycosides. Increased risk of hypercalcaemia and hypercalciuria in hypoparathyroid patients receiving high doses of vitamin D. Caution when used in patients with history of kidney stones. Patients should be advised to administer vitamin D concurrently to optimise calcium absorption. Pregnancy.
Adverse Drug Reactions
GI discomfort e.g. nausea, vomiting, constipation; bradycardia, arrhythmias. Dry mouth, increased thirst or increased urination. Mental confusion, milk-alkali syndrome.
Drug Interactions
May reduce the efficacy of calcium-channel blockers. Concurrent admin of IV calcium salt with cardiac glycosides may lead to serious adverse events. Increased risk of hypercalcaemia when used with thiazide diuretics. May reduce absorption of tetracycline, alendronate, atenolol, iron, quinolone antibiotics, sodium fluoride and zinc.
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Food Interaction
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Pregnancy Category (US FDA)






Category C: Either studies in animals have revealed adverse effects on the foetus (teratogenic or embryocidal or other) and there are no controlled studies in women or studies in women and animals are not available. Drugs should be given only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the foetus.
Mechanism of Action
For details of the mechanism of action, pharmacology and pharmacokinetics and toxicology ... click to view
MIMS Class
Electrolytes
ATC Classification
A12AA05 - Calcium lactate; Belongs to the class of calcium-containing preparations used as dietary supplements.
Related calcium lactate information:
Drugs interacting with calcium lactate
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